Human Retinol Binding Protein (RBP4)
Native whole molecule
Produktdetails
Synonyms
RBP4
Description of Human Retinol Binding Protein (RBP4)
Human Retinol Binding Protein (RBP4) is a 21 kDa protein. Retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) is a member of the lipocalin family and serves as the primary transporter of retinol (vitamin A) in the bloodstream, present at about 40 mg/L in healthy individuals. Synthesized mainly in the liver, RBP4 binds retinol and forms a complex with transthyretin, which prevents its loss via kidney filtration and ensures efficient delivery of vitamin A to peripheral tissues. Beyond its canonical role in retinoid homeostasis, RBP4 functions as an adipokine and has been implicated in metabolic regulation. Elevated RBP4 levels are strongly associated with insulin resistance, obesity, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular diseases, correlating with increased levels of APO B-containing lipoproteins such as LDL and VLDL. RBP4 can also trigger adipose tissue inflammation, linking it to chronic metabolic and inflammatory conditions. Clinically, RBP4 is under investigation as a biomarker for metabolic disorders and chronic kidney disease, and as a potential therapeutic target in diabetes and cardiovascular risk management.
Source
Human plasma non-reactive for HBsAG, anti-HCV, anti-HBc, and negative for anti-HIV 1 & 2 by FDA approved tests
Storage
For long term, store Human Retinol Binding Protein (RBP4) at ≤ -20°C.
Applications
In Vitro Diagnostics, Diabetes, Inflammation, Cardiovascular Disease, Biotherapeutics.
Citations/Publications
Est., C. B., et al., (2020), 'Retinol binding protein IV purified from Escherichia coli using intein-mediated cleavage as a suitable replacement for serum sources', Protein Expression and Purification. 167: p 105542. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pep.2019.105542
Zheng, Y. Z., et al., (2017), 'Manipulating trypsin digestion conditions to accelerate proteolysis and simplify digestion workflows in development of protein mass spectrometric assays for the clinical laboratory, ' Clinical Mass Spectrometry 6: pp 1–12. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinms.2017.10.001
NCBI: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/P02753/
Shipped with ice packs
Gel Scan of Human Retinol Binding Protein (RBP4)
Fig. 1: SDS-PAGE Gel |
Usage: For research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Not for human use.
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