Human Apolipoprotein AI (ApoA1-LEL), Low Endotoxin Level
Delipidated whole molecule, low endotoxin level
Produktdetails
Synonyms
ApoAI, ApoA1
Description of Human Apolipoprotein AI (ApoA1-LEL), Low Endotoxin Level
Human Apolipoprotein AI (ApoA1-LEL), Low Endotoxin Level is a 28 kDa protein. Apolipoprotein AI (Apo AI), constituting 75% of HDL-associated apolipoproteins, is a critical for reverse cholesterol transport (RCT), mediating cholesterol efflux from peripheral tissues to the liver. As the primary structural component of HDL, Apo AI stabilizes discoidal HDL particles, activates lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) to esterify cholesterol, and facilitates HDL maturatioN. Its anti-inflammatory properties include blocking T-cell–monocyte interactions, reducing TNF-α and IL-1β production, and neutralizing oxidized LDL. Normal plasma levels range from 90–130 mg/100 mL, with concentrations inversely correlating with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. Deficiencies in Apo AI underlie Tangier disease, characterized by near-absent HDL, cholesterol-laden macrophages, and premature atherosclerosis. Mutations like APOA1 p.Leu202Arg cause systemic amyloidosis, leading to cardiac and renal dysfunction. Reduced Apo AI levels also associate with insulin resistance, impaired β-cell function, and diabetes progression. Conversely, Apo AI overexpression enhances macrophage-specific RCT, attenuating atherosclerosis.
Source
Human plasma non-reactive for HBsAG, anti-HCV, anti-HBc, and negative for anti-HIV 1 & 2 by FDA approved tests
Storage
For long term, store Human Apolipoprotein AI (ApoA1-LEL), Low Endotoxin Level at -80°C.
Applications
In Vitro Diagnostic, Cardiovascular Research, ALS, Diabetes, Cell Based Assays, Animal Studies.
Citations/Publications
Deng, M. et al., (2018), 'LILRB4 signalling in leukaemia cells mediates T cell suppression and tumour infiltration', Nature, 562: pp 605–609. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0615-z
Garbuzova-Davis, et al., (2022), 'Apolipoprotein A1 Enhances Endothelial Cell Survival in an In Vitro Model of ALS', eNeuro, 9(4): ENEURO.0140-22.2022. Available at: DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0140-22.2022
NCBI: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/P02647
Shipped with dry ice
Gel Scan of Human Apolipoprotein AI (ApoA1-LEL), Low Endotoxin Level
Fig. 1: SDS-PAGE Gel |
Usage: For research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Not for human use.
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Payment Methods
Paying by bank transfer
